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Article #77: Water Quality And Carbonated Soft Drinks

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The Problem - What Can Parents Do?
Perhaps the greatest challenge to a It is easy to blame large corporations
healthy lifestyle in the United States who manufacture soft drinks and other
today is the inclusion of carbonated soft fast food products but the solution to
drinks in the individual diet; this is the problem ultimately rests within each
particularly true in the diets of individual household family. For example,
teenagers and younger children. Sales of school programs are subject to public
carbonated soft drinks in elementary, scrutiny and input from concerned parents
middle and high schools are of particular can be particularly effective.
concern to parents and consumer action The American Dietetic Association and the
groups. Center for Health and Health Care in
Schools offer suggestions on how you can
However, evidence is starting to emerge improve your child's nutrition at school
that soft drinks are not healthy for the and at home. Some of these examples are
individual. Therefore, changes are as follows:
required to ensure and establish a - Get familiar with the menu. Keep a
healthy life style for the soft drink current school lunch menu and discuss it
consumer. with your child. Talk about making
- Characteristics of Carbonated Soft healthy choices. Many schools offer
Drinks choices that meet guidelines for good
Carbonated soft drinks are widely nutrition if students make the right
consumed and present a unique problem to choices.
those drinking the products. Although - Ask questions. Find out who decides
they are water based, much of their taste what is for lunch. Who determines school
and appeal comes from the addition of policies on vending machines and snacks
significant amounts of sugar, sugar in the cafeteria and student store.
substitutes and other chemicals that are - Get involved. Join or start a parent
harmful to health. A good portion of advisory council for the school food
their appeal however, comes from the service program. Learn how parents and
promotion of the products in a way that students can participate in the decision
is attractive to younger customers. making process.
Beverages containing significant amounts - Support the nutrition education efforts
of sugars stimulate the pancreas, at school. If your school has an edible
boosting insulin levels and removing the garden, volunteer to help. If none
body from its natural fat burning state. exists, create one. Sustainable Table has
Colas, in particular, contain caffeine, information about how to start one.
sugar, sodium and acid that are extremely - Encourage your child to pack his/her
destructive to human tissue. own lunch. Help them pick healthy choices
- Effect on Youth that are fun to eat, such as string
High levels of carbonated soft drinks cheese, fruit, carrot sticks and pudding
have been traced to the increase in cups. If they pack it, they will be more
Childhood Obesity. Obesity is a major likely to eat it.
health problem for both adults and - Make your child a savvy media consumer.
children. A surge of obesity among Kids are bombarded with TV advertisements
children results in the increase rate of for sugary cereal and treats. Point out
diabetes and other types of systemic the techniques advertisers use to make
health problems. their products attractive.
In the last two decades, the incidence of - Teach your child about nutritional
obesity among adults and children has labels. It will help their reading skills
risen nearly 50 percent. As defined by and make them a smart consumer if you
federal standards, approximately 30 make a game out of finding out how many
percent of adults and 25 percent of names there are for "sugar" in a label.
children are considered obese today. - Advocate for the laws you want. Write
The sale of carbonated soft drink to your representatives at the state and
products is a major business by large federal levels. Express your concerns
corporations and advertising is one of about school lunches, the placement of
the foremost components in the marketing vending machines at your child's school
mix. The messages communicated in an or requirements for physical education
effective marketing campaign are programs.
powerful, yet subtle for all listeners Source: "It Takes More than An Apple a
particularly children and teenagers who Day to Keep Your Child Healthy"
have not yet developed a frame of There is currently and there continues to
reference that allows understanding. be progress in children's health
In a recent article by Susan Linn and education. In a recent report
Diane E. Levin that studied the impact of commissioned by the American Beverage
advertising on children, the authors Association, consumption of Carbonated
concluded that: Soft Drinks (CSD) decreased in high
"Children are especially vulnerable to schools from 57.2% of the product mix in
the impact of advertising. A recent study 2002 to 44.9% in 2005.
out of Stanford University found that one Similarly, the consumption of water as a
30-second commercial can influence the percentage of the product mix increased
brand choices of children as young as 2. from 9.1% to 12.7% in the same period.
Repeated exposures to ads are even more Similar results were reported for middle
effective. Very young children don't and elementary schools.
distinguish between a commercial and Continued effort and vigilance is
television programming. And children required to keep this project in constant
under 8 aren't able to understand that development.
ads are created to convince people to buy - School Budgets and Fundraising
products." An important element to consider in the
Source: "Stop Marketing 'Yummy Food' to fight against junk food obesity is the
Children" role of junk food products in fundraising
In the past decade, techniques for for schools. As a result of across the
marketing unhealthy food to children have board budget pressure at all government
become increasingly sophisticated, subtle levels, school boards have reduced many
and effective. Marketing junk food in activities or look toward other non tax
schools is a growth industry that sources of funding.
includes direct advertising, sponsorship Fundraising events for direct activities
of sports teams and involvement with or through booster clubs became an
fundraisers that add revenue to schools important source of funding for sporting
for activities. and other activities.
The media is increasingly dominated by An important source of revenue at
advertising dollars from the food fundraising events was the resale of soft
industry. Some estimates of total food drinks to spectators; the profit was
promotional budgets exceed $30 Billion considerable. A program that replaces
and continues to grow. carbonated soft drinks in the schools for
Childhood obesity in the United States health reasons also requires products
has grown considerably in recent years. that generate an equivalent source of
Unhealthy weight gain due to poor diet revenue.
and lack of exercise is responsible for - The Pure Water Element
over 300,000 deaths each year. More Bottled drinking water is an ideal
shocking is that the annual cost to substitute for carbonated soft drinks if
society for obesity of all forms now the quality is high and the taste is
exceeds $90 Billion. appealing. Our bodies are estimated to be
There are indirect effects of obesity as about 60% to 70% water. Blood is mostly
well. In a recent study, Dr. Ramin water, and our muscles, lungs and brain
Alemzadeh, MD, explains that "diabetes is all contain a large amount of water.
not the only issue related to childhood It is necessary to drink water to
obesity. Obese children may have greater regulate body temperature and also to
difficulty with high blood pressure, high provide the means for nutrients to travel
cholesterol levels, orthopedic problems, to all our organs. Water also transports
sleeping habits, as well as self-esteem oxygen to our cells, removes waste and
and peer relationships." protects our joints and organs.
Dr. Alemzadeh cites studies indicating Water that is pure and free of minerals
that adults who were obese as children and bacteria is the ideal source for the
also face significant health and social hydration of our bodies and a significant
difficulties later in life. contributor to a healthy lifestyle. If
- Soft Drinks in the School you consume coffee or alcohol, you should
Parents are often told that it is their drink at least an equal amount of water.
job to promote healthy nutrition, even as When you are traveling on an airplane, it
corporations undermine their efforts by is good to drink 8 ounces of water for
spending billions of dollars marketing every hour you are on board the plane. If
junk food to children. This results in a you live in an arid climate, you should
barrage of food industry ads that promote add another 2 servings per day. As you
unhealthy fares, from the cereal boxes can see, your daily need for water can be
and TV ads at home to the soda and snack significant.
vending machines at school. The best source of water is pure drinking
Some 10,000 food industry ads per year water. Purified drinking water based upon
for unhealthy foods are aimed at combined filtration, distillation and
children, from 3 years to teenage years. ozonation techniques is readily available
Ninety-five percent of these ads promote in the market today. This process
fast food, candy, sugared cereals and guarantees a high-quality product
soft drinks. combined with a light refreshing taste.
From the school board to the statehouse, - Water and Fundraising - The Private
efforts to ban sugary foods and combat Label Program
childhood obesity are being debated Bottled drinking water is an ideal
around the nation. This increased level replacement for soda in the fundraising
of awareness is beginning to take effect process. Because of the increased demand
but continued effort is required. for pure drinking water, bottled water is
Solving the problem requires effort on as marketable to the consumer as soft
all levels. Consumer protection groups drink sodas and many times more
are pressuring the U.S. Congress and profitable for the fundraisers.
Administration; efforts are well underway This is because many bottled water
at the state level to curb aggressive suppliers can easily supply water that
advertising. has a private label for the school and
In response, suppliers have increased the occasion. The private label
their promotional efforts and many advertising feature allows the fundraiser
schools, under continued budget pressure, the ability to charge a premium for the
often supplement their incomes with product and increase the profit on the
proceeds from soda and candy fundraising transaction.
and booster club sales. In spite of the Soft drink or soda suppliers do not offer
massive promotional budgets of food private labeling for their products
manufacturers, a focused effort by because the strategy of these suppliers
consumer groups and parents is already in is to increase the recognition of their
progress. own brand.






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